The effect of government interventions on surplus.
Binding price ceiling vs price floor.
Graphical representation of tax on buyers and tax on sellers.
Price ceilings and price floors.
Note that the price floor is below the equilibrium price so that anything price above the floor is feasible.
The latter example would be a binding price floor while the former would not be binding.
But this is a control or limit on how low a price can be charged for any commodity.
Another way to think about this is to start at a price of 0 and go up until you the price ceiling price or the equilibrium price.
A binding price ceiling is when the price ceiling that is set by the government is below the prevailing equilibrium price.
Types of price floors.
Another way to think about this is to start at a price of 100 and go down until you the price floor price or the equilibrium price.
For example if the equilibrium price for rent was 100 per month and the government set the price ceiling of 80 then this would be called a binding price ceiling because it would force landlords to lower their price from.
A price ceiling is a legal maximum price but a price floor is a legal minimum price and consequently it would leave room for the price to rise to its equilibrium level.
In general a price ceiling will be non binding whenever the level of the price ceiling is greater than or equal to the equilibrium price that would prevail in an unregulated market.
This is the currently selected item.
Governments usually set up a price floor in order to ensure that the market price of a commodity does not fall below a level that would threaten the financial existence of producers of the commodity.
Percentage tax on hamburgers.
Note that the price ceiling is above the equilibrium price so that anything price below the ceiling is feasible.
The unbinding price ceiling is above equilibrium as you would assume the ceiling to be on the ceiling.
If you hit the price ceiling first it is binding.
Taxes and perfectly inelastic demand.
Price and quantity controls.
In other words a price floor below equilibrium will not be binding and will have no effect.
A price ceiling that doesn t have an effect on the market price is referred to as a non binding price ceiling.
If the price floor is under the equilibrium price economic effects of rent control and minimum wage short run long run per unit tax on buyers sellers and market outcome.
Like price ceiling price floor is also a measure of price control imposed by the government.
Example breaking down tax incidence.
Taxation and dead weight loss.